Al Dzahab: Journal of Economics, Management, Business and Accounting

THE EFFECT OF SHOPEE FEATURE FACILITIES AND PROMOTIONS ON THE CONSUMPTIVE BEHAVIOR OF SULTAN AJI MUHAMMAD IDRIS SAMARINDA STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Muhammad Ferri Asmi — 2024-03-14

Purpose: The study aims to analyze the impact of Shopee features facilities and promotions on the consumer behavior of FEBI Islamic State University Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda students to understand to what extent these factors influence student consumption decisions.

Design/methodology/approach: The study uses quantitative descriptive research through data collection techniques in online questionnaires using 96 samples obtained using the Slovin formula (5%).

Findings: The results of this research show that facility features and promotions simultaneously influence the consumer behavior of UINSI Samarinda students. Partially, the facility features have no influence on the consumer behavior of UINSI Samarinda students. However, the promotion variable has a positive and significant effect on consumer behavior of UINSI Samarinda students.

Research implications: Every modification in the promotion shop application will affect the behavior of consumer students.

THE IMPACT OF ISLAMIC WORK ETHICS, ATTITUDE, AND HEDONIC VALUES ON THE INTENTION TO ESTABLISH SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP AMONG MUSLIM STUDENTS IN JAVA

Fajar Andrian Sutisna — 2024-03-14

Purpose: This research examines Islamic Ethics Work, Hedonic Values, and Attitudes toward the Intention to Establish Sustainable Entrepreneurship.

Design/methodology/approach: The research method used is quantitative with a conclusive research design. The primary data used is obtained through a questionnaire distributed on the internet, with the criteria of Muslim students. A total of 210 respondents were gathered. This study employs the SEM-PLS data analysis model.

Findings: The results show that Islamic Ethics Work has a positive direct influence on Attitude, while Hedonic Values do not directly impact Attitude. Furthermore, the Islamic Ethics Work variable does not directly impact the Intention to Establish Sustainable Entrepreneurship. In contrast, Attitude has a positive influence, and Hedonic Values have a negative influence. Islamic Ethics Work positively influences the Intention to Establish Sustainable Entrepreneurship through Attitude. Meanwhile, Hedonic Values have little impact on the Intention to Establish Sustainable Entrepreneurship through Attitude.

Research implications: The results of this study can have implications for developing entrepreneurship courses in higher education by incorporating Islamic Ethics Work to provide opportunities for students to adopt a sustainable entrepreneurship approach and reduce hedonism.

THE EFFECT OF SELF-AWARENESS, SELF-CONTROL, SELF-MOTIVATION, SOCIAL AWARENESS, AND SOCIAL SKILLS ON PERFORMANCE OF MSME WOMEN ENTERPRISES

Pebrianti Pawestri — 2024-03-14

Purpose: The research aims to measure the relationship between self-awareness, self-control, self-motivation, social awareness, and social skills and business performance of female entrepreneurs.

Design/methodology/approach: The total population in this study was 248 businesses. The analysis used in this research used several PLS methods, which included several analyses, including Factor Analysis, Designing a Structural Measurement Model (Inner Model), Designing a Measurement Model (Outer Model), and Hypothesis Testing.

Findings: The effect of self-awareness on the performance of MSMEs shows a coefficient value of 0.435. The effect of self-control on the performance of MSMEs shows a coefficient value of 0.054. The effect of self-motivation on the performance of MSMEs shows a coefficient value of 0.273. The effect of social awareness on the performance of MSMEs shows a coefficient value of 0.048, and the effect of social skills on the performance of MSMEs shows a coefficient value of 0.246.

Research implications: This research shows that self-awareness, self-control, self-motivation, social awareness, and social skills have a positive and significant effect on MSME performance.

THE IMPACT OF THE MUZARA'AH PRODUCT SHARING SYSTEM IN THE CULTIVATION OF COFFEE LANDS IN KERINCI REGENCY, INDONESIA

Almuluk Fajar Zuhri — 2024-03-14

Purpose: The people of Kerinci Regency often do muzara'ah profit sharing called pduo in coffee land management. Therefore, the background of muzara'ah needs to be analyzed to determine the agreement system, the distribution of results, and the impact on the income of tenant farmers and landowners.

Design/ Methodology/Approach: To get answers to the research objectives, qualitative research was conducted using a case study approach to obtain research results.

Finding: The maharajah profit-sharing system is motivated by farmers who do not own land and have limited capital, landowners due to age, and other jobs such as traders and civil servants, so they do not have time to manage the land. Oral and non-verbal contracts with no witnesses present precede the management system. Muzara'ah profit sharing has a positive impact on increasing the income of tenant farmers and landowners.

Research Implications: Based on this research's results, coffee farmers' income can be increased through the Muzara'ah profit-sharing system.Keywords: Muzara'ah; Coffee; Pduo; Management

THE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL AND NON-FINANCIAL COMPENSATION ON THE JOB SATISFACTION OF PT. DEMPO ANDALAS SAMUDERA PADANG EMPLOYEES

Topan Alparedi — 2024-03-14

Purpose: This research aims to obtain real evidence of the influence of financial and non-financial compensation on job satisfaction PT. Dempo Andalas Samudera Padang employees.

Desain/Methodology/Approach: A sample of 67 employees who received financial and non-financial compensation was used for the test. Sample selection was carried out using the survey method. Hypothesis testing uses inferential analysis through multiple linear regression models and t-statistical tests.

Findings: The test results showed that the first hypothesis was accepted, namely that financial compensation had a significant effect on job satisfaction, and the second hypothesis was also accepted, namely that non-financial compensation had a significant effect on job satisfaction.

Research Implications: This research proves that good compensation can increase employee satisfaction. Therefore, companies need to formulate financial and non-financial compensation for their employees.

AVIATION BUSINESSES DURING COVID-19: AIRASIA'S FINANCIAL CHALLENGES AND POSSIBLE WAY-OUTS

Nur Ainna Ramli — 2024-03-14

Purpose: This paper aims to discuss the financial challenges faced by AirAsia and the possible way-outs in the wake of the company’s slumped performance caused by COVID-19.

Design/methodology/approach: The methods used are qualitative, in-depth company studies and articles.

Findings: The result of this study can be concluded that AirAsia has several financial challenges that the analysis can see of the company’s finances. AirAsia also strives to implement several strategies to cope with COVID-19’s impact despite enormous and competing challenges and uncharted solutions.

Research implications: This article provides an overview of the strategy implemented by AirAsia after experiencing a downturn due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

THE EFFECT OF ROA, ROE, AND EPS ON STOCK PRICES OF COMPANIES REGISTERED ON JII FOR THE 2018-2021

Ema Santika Putri — 2024-03-14

Purpose: This study aims to analyse the effect of Return On Assets, Return on Equity, and Earnings Per Share on stock prices in companies listed on JII for 2018-2021.

Desain/Methodology/Approach: The authors use quantitative research to obtain data by accessing the company's financial statements. The samples used in this study were 12 companies registered on JII for the 2014-2018 period, passing through the purposive sampling stage according to the criteria needed for the study. The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression techniques.

Findings: The research results show that Return On Assets (ROA) has an effect on stock prices in a positive direction, Return on Equity (ROE) has an effect on stock prices in a negative direction, and Earning Per Share (EPS) affects stock prices in a negative direction. ROA, ROE, and EPS affect stock prices at 96.44%, while other variables outside the research explain the remaining 3.56%.

Research Implications: Inform investors or potential investors about the importance of analysing the company's financial statements before investing.